China's Refractories

《中国耐火材料》英文版

China's Refractories ›› 2023, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 30-34.DOI: 10.19691/j.cnki.1004-4493.2023.01.006

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of CaO/SiO2 Slag Mass Ratio on Dissolution Rate of Alumina-based Refractory Ceramics

ZENG Fanbo, HUANG Ao*, WANG Xinlian, LI Shenghao, ZHANG Shuzhe, QU Pengcheng, GU Huazhi   

  1. The State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
  • Online:2023-03-15 Published:2023-03-22
  • Contact: *e-mail: huangao@wust.edu.cn
  • About author:Zeng Fanbo, born in Hubei Province in 2001. He is an undergraduate as the international talent candidate at the School of Materials and Metallurgy at Wuhan University of Science and Technology. He won the gold medal in school's “Internet<sup>+</sup>” competition and the third prize of National College English competition. His research interests cover interaction between refractories and melts.

Abstract: The dissolution of alumina-based refractory ceramics in CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 slag melts was performed based on the in-situ observation system of an ultra-high-temperature laser confocal microscope, and the effect of the CaO/SiO2 slag mass ratio (C/S ratio) on the dissolution rate of alumina-based refractory ceramics was investigated. The results indicate that the dissolution rate increases with an increase of the C/S ratio and is mainly controlled by diffusion. During the early stage of dissolution, for all C/S ratios, the dissolution process conforms to the classical invariant interface approximation model. During the later stage of dissolution, when the C/S ratio is ≥6, the dissolution process is significantly different from the model above because of the formation of a thick interfacial layer, which can be explained by dissolution kinetics.

Key words: alumina-based refractory ceramics, CaO/SiO2 mass ratio, dissolution rate, diffusion control, in-situ observation